Which of the following activities is considered an ADL?

Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) refer to basic self-care tasks that are essential for an individual’s personal hygiene and health. Bathing is a primary example of an ADL because it is crucial for maintaining personal cleanliness and preventing health issues related to poor hygiene. This activity is typically a fundamental aspect of daily routine care, particularly for individuals who may have limited mobility or need assistance.

The other options involve tasks that are not categorized strictly as ADLs. Grocery shopping and community involvement relate more to instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), which encompass more complex tasks tied to independently living in the community. Medication management also falls outside the scope of basic self-care activities, as it encompasses the ability to organize, distribute, and monitor medication intake, which requires higher cognitive functions and is sometimes managed by caregivers or health professionals. Understanding these classifications is crucial for recognizing the different types of supports individuals may need in a home health care context.